Increased demand on food banks
Food banks, however, are dealing with their own challenges as they respond to the crisis, Fitzgerald says. The first is increased demand. Since the start of the pandemic, Feeding America’s food banks have seen a 50% increase in the number of people they’re serving compared to the same time last year.
The food banks estimate that just under 30% of those being served are seeking charitable food assistance for the first time.
Supply is another obstacle. Though the network typically relies on donations, Feeding America recently has had to purchase food to distribute. Things are made more difficult by constraints on the food supply chain.
Also, food banks face a dearth of volunteers. Many thrive on face-to-face interaction, Fitzgerald says, but some have had to close volunteer centers because of the coronavirus. About 52% of Feeding America food banks need more volunteer support, up from 37% in May.
Because of these challenges, and the risk of rising food insecurity, Feeding America wants to see the federal government increase SNAP benefits through the economic downturn and extend the Pandemic EBT, a program introduced this year to assist the families with children who previously relied on free or reduced-price lunches. “The economy is not yet back to where it needs to be so people can work and feed their families,” she said. “This is still going to require additional significant federal and state support.”